Document Type

Thesis

Date of Award

5-31-1963

Degree Name

Master of Science in Chemical Engineering - (M.S.)

Department

Chemical Engineering

First Advisor

Herbert Dengler

Second Advisor

C. L. Mantell

Third Advisor

Jerome J. Salamone

Abstract

Control of a condensing steam heat exchanger by condensate throttling was investigated theoretically by a frequency response analysis. The theoretical analysis was verified by experimental operation of the heat exchanger.

The system was characterized by heat transfer calculations and Laplace transform functions. The transfer functions were used to complete a frequency response analysis of the system which predicted the controller settings, the stability of the system and its response to a step set point change. The calculations were verified by experimental operation and reasonable agreement was obtained.

It was calculated that condensate throttling can be used to obtain stable control providing several important requirements are met:

1. That the dead time of the exchanger be small in comparison to the time constant of the exchanger.

2. That the total lag time of the exchanger is small in comparison to the time constant of the process that the exchanger serves.

3. That the frequency range of input disturbances be kept to low frequencies.

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