Numerical investigation on the device performance of electron blocking layer free alinn nanowire deep ultraviolet light-emitting diodes
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2-1-2020
Abstract
We report on the illustration of the first electron blocking layer (EBL) free AlInN nanowire light-emitting diodes (LEDs) operating in the deep ultraviolet (DUV) wavelength region (sub-250 nm). We have systematically analyzed the results using APSYS software and compared with simulated AlGaN nanowire DUV LEDs. From the simulation results, significant efficiency droop was observed in AlGaN based devices, attributed to the significant electron leakage. However, compared to AlGaN nanowire DUV LEDs at similar emission wavelength, the proposed single quantum well (SQW) AlInN based light-emitters offer higher internal quantum efficiency without droop up to current density of 1500 A/cm2 and high output optical power. Moreover, we find that transverse magnetic polarized emission is 5 orders stronger than transverse electric polarized emission at 238 nm wavelength. Further research shows that the performance of the AlInN DUV nanowire LEDs decreases with multiple QWs in the active region due to the presence of the non-uniform carrier distribution in the active region. This study provides important insights on the design of new type of high performance AlInN nanowire DUV LEDs, by replacing currently used AlGaN semiconductors.
Identifier
85080942901 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Optical Materials Express
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1364/OME.380409
e-ISSN
21593930
First Page
472
Last Page
483
Issue
2
Volume
10
Grant
ECCS-1944312
Fund Ref
National Science Foundation
Recommended Citation
Velpula, Ravi Teja; Jain, Barsha; Bui, Ha Quoc Thang; Pham, Tan Thi; Le, Van Thang; Nguyen, Hoang Duy; Lenka, Trupti Ranjan; and Nguyen, Hieu Pham Trung, "Numerical investigation on the device performance of electron blocking layer free alinn nanowire deep ultraviolet light-emitting diodes" (2020). Faculty Publications. 5510.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/5510