Document Type

Thesis

Date of Award

5-31-1987

Degree Name

Master of Science in Chemistry - (M.S.)

Department

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry and Environmental Science

First Advisor

Arthur Greenberg

Second Advisor

Barbara B. Kebbekus

Third Advisor

Carol A. Venanzi

Abstract

PART A: The total thirty samples came from wastes incineration of five industry companies in New Jersey have been examined. The EOM levels showed, especially for the less polar substances, lower than if they were collected at room temperature in the manner of ambient sampling. HPLC analyses of PAH, nitro-PAH and Quinone-PAH have been performed. Brief comparison is made with previous study.

PART B: Ab initio Molecular orbital calculations using the 3-21G basis set provide good approximations to the experimental geometries of substituted strained organic molecules. A series of disubstituted prismanes have been calculated at this level and the effects of substituents upon geometries rationalized in terms of the molecular orbitals of the parent molecules. Evidence is presented which indicates that prismane conjugate more strongly with pi-accepting substituents than does cyclopropane. The calculation of some monosubstituted guadricyclane compounds was made for comparison. A series of substituted cyclopropene have been also calculated. Brief comparison is made with the crystal structure of l,2-diphenyl-3-nitro-cyclopropene. The very long C-N bond indicate a tendency toward unprecedented heterolysis of the C-NO bond; this tendency is only slightly apparent in the isolated (model) 3-nitrocyclopropene.

Included in

Chemistry Commons

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