Influence of surface viscosities on the electrodeformation of a prolate viscous drop
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
12-23-2022
Abstract
Contaminants and other agents are often present at the interface between two fluids, giving rise to rheological properties such as surface shear and dilatational viscosities. The dynamics of viscous drops with interfacial viscosities has attracted greater interest in recent years, due to the influence of surface rheology on deformation and the surrounding flows. We investigate the effects of shear and dilatational viscosities on the electro-deformation of a viscous drop using the Taylor-Melcher leaky dielectric model. We use a large deformation analysis to derive an ordinary differential equation for the drop shape. Our model elucidates the contributions of each force to the overall deformation of the drop and reveals a rich range of dynamic behaviors that show the effects of surface viscosities and their dependence on rheological and electrical properties of the system. We also examine the physical mechanisms underlying the observed behaviors by analyzing the surface dilatation and surface deformation.
Identifier
85146159994 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Soft Matter
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1039/d2sm01307j
e-ISSN
17446848
ISSN
1744683X
PubMed ID
36625263
First Page
776
Last Page
789
Issue
4
Volume
19
Grant
1614863
Fund Ref
National Science Foundation
Recommended Citation
Nganguia, H.; Das, D.; Pak, O. S.; and Young, Y. N., "Influence of surface viscosities on the electrodeformation of a prolate viscous drop" (2022). Faculty Publications. 2400.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/2400