Verification of nodeless superconducting pairing in single-crystal YBa 2Cu3O7
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
8-10-2003
Abstract
The temperature and field dependence of the penetration depth was determined from muon spin rotation (μ+SR) measurements on a single crystal of YBa2Cu3O7 having a superconducting transition at Tc ≈ 91.3 K. Data were acquired at applied magnetic fields of 0.05, 1.0, 3.0, and 6.0 Tesla, yielding results inconsistent with any pairing state requiring nodes, including d-wave pairing. These data are, however, completely consistent with s-wave (or extended s-wave) superconductivity, with clear evidence of field-dependent, temperature-activated vortex pinning. Our results confirm the s-wave character originally observed in 1989, and show that the features of μ+SR (and microwave) data used by other authors as evidence for d-wave superconductivity are instead due to temperature- and field-dependent vortex pinning/reordering, resulting in significant distortion of the flux lattice.
Identifier
0141791204 (Scopus)
Publication Title
International Journal of Modern Physics B
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217979203021447
ISSN
02179792
First Page
3582
Last Page
3593
Issue
18-20 II
Volume
17
Recommended Citation
Harshman, Dale R.; Kossler, W. J.; Wan, X.; Fiory, A. T.; Greer, A. J.; Noakes, D. R.; Stronach, C. E.; Koster, E.; Erb, A.; and Dow, John D., "Verification of nodeless superconducting pairing in single-crystal YBa 2Cu3O7" (2003). Faculty Publications. 14017.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/14017
