Document Type

Thesis

Date of Award

12-31-1988

Degree Name

Master of Science in Mechanical Engineering - (M.S.)

Department

Mechanical Engineering

First Advisor

Avraham Harnoy

Second Advisor

Roman Dubrovsky

Third Advisor

Youngjin Park

Abstract

This study was undertaken with the view to determining experimentally the influence of polymer additives on journal bearing performance under static load. Viscoelastic lubricants such as oils with polymer additives are in common use and exhibit a reduced dependence of the viscosity on temperature but the effect on the performance of a static journal bearing is not clear. Additives of the polymer polyisobutylene and STP were blended with Newtonian base oil which was used to establish the baseline performance of the test bearing. A comparison was made between the performance of these blends and the base oil. The performance of the bearing was tested on the basis of comparing the friction factor versus the same fluid film geometry. An experimental technique and test machine have been developed to measure the minimum oil film thickness.

The results show that for high oil film thickness (small eccentricity) the polymer additives increased the friction factor. However for low oil film thickness (boundary lubrication) the polymer additives caused small improvement within the limits of measurement error.

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