Document Type

Thesis

Date of Award

10-31-1990

Degree Name

Master of Science in Electrical Engineering - (M.S.)

Department

Electrical and Computer Engineering

First Advisor

William N. Carr

Second Advisor

Eugene I. Gordon

Third Advisor

Ian Sanford Fischer

Abstract

Several microelectromechanical rotary motors have been designed and simulated with varying rotor and stator configurations. All of these micromotors operate with an electrostatic power source and have rotor diameters varying from 0.2 to 0.4 mm. These micromotors develop torques in the range 8 to 50 picoNewtons with rotors of polysilicon with 2 micron film thickness based on the detailed simulations of this thesis using a 3-phase voltage power source. The geometries modelled in this work are side-drive and vertical-drive configurations. These micromotors obtain drive torque from the fringe-field differential at the periphery of the rotor poles.

Unlevitated micromotors (with bearings) have been modeled with the number of rotor poles varying from 4 to 8 and stator poles varying from 12 to 120. Micromotors with a levitated (no bearings) rotor have been designed using rf levitation, and a pulsed 3-phase voltage for torque drive. A large torque is obtained for vertical drive motors compared with side drive motors.

Designs for the micromotors in this thesis are based on fabrication using critical intermask dimensional control in the range of submicron to 3 microns for different configurations. Polysilicon will be used for the rotor and stator microengineered designs. Bearings of silicon nitride against silicon nitride with phosphosilicate silicate glass as the sacrificial layer are used in the proposed design for unlevitated motors. The designs with levitated rotors do not utilize any bearings.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.