Investigation of the effects of methyl chloride addition on premixed, laminar, methane/air flat flames

Author

Limin Wang, New Jersey Institute of Technology

Document Type

Thesis

Date of Award

5-31-1993

Degree Name

Master of Science in Chemical Engineering - (M.S.)

Department

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry and Environmental Science

First Advisor

Robert Benedict Barat

Second Advisor

Joseph W. Bozzelli

Third Advisor

Richard Stephen Magee

Abstract

Temperatures and the concentrations of stable species, such as CO, CO₂, CH₄, and CH3Cl, have been measured over the height above burner at equivalence ratio of 0.79 (fuel lean) and 1.20 (fuel rich) for premixed, laminar CH₄/air and CH₃Cl/CH₄/air flat flames. A water-cooled quartz sampling micro-probe and gas chromatographic analysis were used for the concentration measurements. Chemical kinetic modeling of these flames with a 279-reaction, 63-species elementary reaction mechanism is performed using the CHEMKIN premixed flat flame code. The results of rate-of-production calculations are analyzed to determine the most important reaction pathways responsible for destruction of the fuels, and the production and consumption of the intermediates. Experimental data show that CH₄/air flames doped with CH₃Cl have higher CO/CO₂ concentration ratios over almost all heights above the burner at the same equivalence ratio, which is consistent with the modeling prediction.

Recommended Citation

Wang, Limin, "Investigation of the effects of methyl chloride addition on premixed, laminar, methane/air flat flames" (1993). Theses. 1787.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/theses/1787