Studies of flow induced on a water surface due to the impingement of a drop or a water source
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
1-1-2017
Abstract
The particle image velocimetry (PIV) technique is used to study the flow induced on the surface of a salt waterbody when a drop impinges on the surface or when a source is present on the surface. The measurements show that the impingement of a fresh water drop causes a strong axisymmetric solutocapillary flow about the vertical line passing through the center of impact. The fluid directly below the center of impact rises upward, and near the surface, it moves away from the center of impact. The flow, which develops within a fraction of second after the impact, persists for several seconds. Similarly, when a fresh water source is present on a salt waterbody there is a solutocapillary flow which on the surface is away from the source and below the surface is towards the source. The solutocapillary flow is quasi-steady when the volume flow rate from the source is small in the sense that the salt concentration in the waterbody changes slowly.
Identifier
85033590778 (Scopus)
ISBN
[9780791858059]
Publication Title
American Society of Mechanical Engineers Fluids Engineering Division Publication Fedsm
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1115/FEDSM2017-69391
ISSN
08888116
Volume
1B-2017
Grant
CBET-1236035
Recommended Citation
Musunuri, Naga; Benouaguef, Islam; Amah, Edison; Blackmore, Denis; Fischer, Ian S.; and Singh, Pushpendra, "Studies of flow induced on a water surface due to the impingement of a drop or a water source" (2017). Faculty Publications. 9874.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/9874
