Predicting freeway work zone delays and costs with a hybrid machine-learning model
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
8-7-2017
Abstract
A hybrid machine-learning model, integrating an artificial neural network (ANN) and a support vector machine (SVM) model, is developed to predict spatiotemporal delays, subject to road geometry, number of lane closures, and work zone duration in different periods of a day and in the days of a week. The model is very user friendly, allowing the least inputs from the users. With that the delays caused by a work zone on any location of a New Jersey freeway can be predicted. To this end, tremendous amounts of data from different sources were collected to establish the relationship between the model inputs and outputs. A comparative analysis was conducted, and results indicate that the proposed model outperforms others in terms of the least root mean square error (RMSE).The proposed hybridmodel can be used to calculate contractor penalty in terms of cost overruns as well as incentive reward schedule in case of early work competition. Additionally, it can assist work zone planners in determining the best start and end times of a work zone for developing and evaluating traffic mitigation and management plans.
Identifier
85028985932 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Journal of Advanced Transportation
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/6937385
e-ISSN
20423195
ISSN
01976729
Volume
2017
Fund Ref
New Jersey Department of Transportation
Recommended Citation
Du, Bo; Chien, Steven; Lee, Joyoung; and Spasovic, Lazar, "Predicting freeway work zone delays and costs with a hybrid machine-learning model" (2017). Faculty Publications. 9372.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/9372
