Optimal fronthaul compression for synchronization in the uplink of cloud radio access networks
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
12-1-2017
Abstract
A key problem in the design of cloud radio access networks (CRANs) is to devise effective baseband compression strategies for transmission on the fronthaul links connecting a remote radio head (RRH) to the managing central unit (CU). Most theoretical works on the subject implicitly assume that the RRHs, and hence the CU, are able to perfectly recover time synchronization from the baseband signals received in the uplink, and focus on the compression of the data fields. This paper instead does not assume a priori synchronization of RRHs and CU, and considers the problem of fronthaul compression design at the RRHs with the aim of enhancing the performance of time and phase synchronization at the CU. The problem is tackled by analyzing the impact of the synchronization error on the performance of the link and by adopting information and estimation-theoretic performance metrics such as the rate-distortion function and the Cramer-Rao bound (CRB). The proposed algorithm is based on the Charnes-Cooper transformation and on the Difference of Convex (DC) approach, and is shown via numerical results to outperform conventional solutions.
Identifier
85010845092 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Eurasip Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-017-0804-8
e-ISSN
16871499
ISSN
16871472
Issue
1
Volume
2017
Grant
CCF-1525629
Fund Ref
National Science Foundation
Recommended Citation
Heo, Eunhye; Simeone, Osvaldo; and Park, Hyuncheol, "Optimal fronthaul compression for synchronization in the uplink of cloud radio access networks" (2017). Faculty Publications. 9153.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/9153
