Protected-permissive left turn phasing with flashing yellow arrow signal: Study of red intervals for an effective phase transition
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2019
Abstract
Protected-permissive left turn (PPLT) phasing has been popular and widely used in many urban intersections in North America because of its operational benefits. A significant number of intersections have recently been upgraded with four-section signal heads with flashing yellow arrow (FYA) indication for an effective protected-permissive left turn operation. The present study seeks to find appropriate length of two red intervals whose roles are important, but different during the transition period of FYA-PPLT phasing. One is a red interval for delayed-start of permissive left turn movements; the other is additional red interval for delayed-start of opposing through movements. Micro-traffic simulation and conflict analysis are explored to assess the effects of the red intervals on intersection efficiency and safety. A useful reference, which describes the balanced length of the two red intervals under varying traffic levels, is developed as a result.
Identifier
85073908432 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1139/cjce-2018-0381
e-ISSN
12086029
ISSN
03151468
First Page
732
Last Page
741
Issue
8
Volume
46
Fund Ref
University of South Alabama
Recommended Citation
Mahbub, Muqtasid; Kang, Min Wook; and Lee, Joyoung, "Protected-permissive left turn phasing with flashing yellow arrow signal: Study of red intervals for an effective phase transition" (2019). Faculty Publications. 8049.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/8049