An Iterative Approach to Active Learning Improves Student Outcomes in a First Year Chemistry Course
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2019
Abstract
General Chemistry is an important gateway course for several Engineering and Pre-Health students at NJIT. The first semester of this two-course sequence is required for many students and typically has high failure rates (24% on average). To increase student engagement and learning, and improve passing rates, the Freshman Chemistry instructors implemented active learning strategies in the classroom. Hand-written worksheets were incorporated as a mandatory component of active learning during one of the class periods. The purpose of these worksheets was to challenge the student to learn and apply concepts learned during lecture. As students worked through the problems, they received immediate feedback and were encouraged to revisit the concepts and learn them thoroughly. The worksheets were designed such that a well-prepared student could complete it within the allotted class time, but an unprepared student could not. The unprepared student could then go to instructor office hours and continue to get feedback to better understand the concepts and solve the problems. This iterative active learning approach has helped students engage in the classroom and perform better on the standardized ACS final exam. We plan to continue to use this approach for the first year Chemistry sequence and implement it in other challenging courses at NJIT.
Identifier
85077161627 (Scopus)
Publication Title
ACS Symposium Series
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1021/bk-2019-1340.ch002
e-ISSN
19475918
ISSN
00976156
First Page
13
Last Page
20
Volume
1340
Recommended Citation
Balasubramanian, Bhavani, "An Iterative Approach to Active Learning Improves Student Outcomes in a First Year Chemistry Course" (2019). Faculty Publications. 7892.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/7892
