Multi-sensor signal fusion-based modulation classification by using wireless sensor networks
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
8-25-2015
Abstract
Automatic modulation classification (AMC) is applied as the intermediate step between signal detection and demodulation to identify modulation schemes. AMC is a challenging task, especially in a non-cooperative environment, owing to the lack of prior information on the transmitted signal at the receiver. The proposed modulation classification scheme based on multi-sensor signal fusion makes the premise that the combined signal from multiple sensors provides a more accurate description than any one of the individual signals alone. Multi-sensor signal fusion offers increased reliability and huge processing gains in overall performance as compared with the single sensor, thus making AMC of weak signals in non-cooperative communication environment more reliable and successful. Signal-to-noise ratio improvement through multi-sensor signal fusion is studied by using second-order and fourth-order moments method. The classification performance based on multi-sensor signal fusion is investigated in the additive white Gaussian noise channel as well as the flat fading channel and is evaluated in terms of correct classification probability by taking the effects of timing synchronization, phase jitter, phase offset, and frequency offset into consideration, respectively. Through Monte Carlo simulations, we demonstrate that the proposed multi-sensor signal fusion-based AMC algorithm can greatly outperform other existing AMC methods.
Identifier
84937522596 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1002/wcm.2450
e-ISSN
15308677
ISSN
15308669
First Page
1621
Last Page
1632
Issue
12
Volume
15
Recommended Citation
Zhang, Yan; Ansari, Nirwan; and Su, Wei, "Multi-sensor signal fusion-based modulation classification by using wireless sensor networks" (2015). Faculty Publications. 6830.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/6830
