A novel locally linear KNN model for visual recognition
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
10-14-2015
Abstract
This paper presents a novel locally linear KNN model with the goal of not only developing efficient representation and classification methods, but also establishing a relation between them so as to approximate some classification rules, e.g. the Bayes decision rule. Towards that end, first, the proposed model represents the test sample as a linear combination of all the training samples and derives a new representation by learning the coefficients considering the reconstruction, locality and sparsity constraints. The theoretical analysis shows that the new representation has the grouping effect of the nearest neighbors, which is able to approximate the 'ideal representation'. And then the locally linear KNN model based classifier (LLKNNC), which shows its connection to the Bayes decision rule for minimum error in the view of kernel density estimation, is proposed for classification. Besides, the locally linear nearest mean classifier (LLNMC), whose relation to the LLKNNC is just like the nearest mean classifier to the KNN classifier, is also derived. Furthermore, to provide reliable kernel density estimation, the shifted power transformation and the coefficients cut-off method are applied to improve the performance of the proposed method. The effectiveness of the proposed model is evaluated on several visual recognition tasks such as face recognition, scene recognition, object recognition and action recognition. The experimental results show that the proposed model is effective and outperforms some other representative popular methods.
Identifier
84959196518 (Scopus)
ISBN
[9781467369640]
Publication Title
Proceedings of the IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.2015.7298738
ISSN
10636919
First Page
1329
Last Page
1337
Volume
07-12-June-2015
Recommended Citation
Liu, Qingfeng and Liu, Chengjun, "A novel locally linear KNN model for visual recognition" (2015). Faculty Publications. 6716.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/6716
