Atomistic modeling by density functional theory of two-dimensional materials

Document Type

Syllabus

Publication Date

1-1-2020

Abstract

The density functional theory (DFT) is one of the major advances in quantum theory that helps obtaining the structure, energies, and properties of materials, molecules, and nanosystems. Various potentials and theoretical methods under the name of DFT have been developed since the origin of papers back to 50 years ago by Hohenberg, Kohn, and Sham. In particular, the blooming of DFT applications in chemistry and materials since 1990 is related to breakthrough in new potentials. Recently, new forms of materials such as quantum dots, quantum wires, and two-dimensional materials come into our scope; therefore DFT evolves. This chapter reviews the theoretical background and development of DFT in the early years and recent advances.

Identifier

85114800843 (Scopus)

ISBN

[9780128184752]

Publication Title

Synthesis Modelling and Characterization of 2d Materials and their Heterostructures

External Full Text Location

https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-818475-2.00006-4

First Page

113

Last Page

123

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