Green Cloudlet Network: A Sustainable Platform for Mobile Cloud Computing
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2020
Abstract
In the Green Cloudlet Network (GCN) architecture, each User Equipment (UE) is associated with an Avatar (a private virtual machine for executing its UE's offloaded tasks) in a cloudlet located at the network edge. In order to reduce the operational expenditure for maintaining the distributed cloudlets, each cloudlet is powered by green energy and uses on-grid power as a backup. Owing to the spatial dynamics of energy demands and green energy generations, the energy gap (i.e., energy demand minus green energy generation) among different cloudlets in the network is unbalanced, i.e., some cloudlets' energy demands can be fully provisioned by their green energy generations but others need to utilize on-grid power to meet their energy demands. The unbalanced energy gap increases the on-grid power consumption of the cloudlets. In this paper, we propose the Green-energy aware Avatar Placement (GAP) strategy to minimize the total on-grid power consumption of the cloudlets by migrating Avatars among the cloudlets according to the cloudlets' residual green energy, while guaranteeing the service level agreement (the End-to-End (E2E) delay requirement between a UE and its Avatar). Simulation results show that GAP can save 57.1 and 57.6 percent of on-grid power consumption as compared to the two other Avatar placement strategies, i.e., Static Avatar Placement and Follow me AvataR, respectively.
Identifier
85032300858 (Scopus)
Publication Title
IEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/TCC.2017.2764463
e-ISSN
21687161
First Page
180
Last Page
192
Issue
1
Volume
8
Grant
CNS-1320468
Recommended Citation
Sun, Xiang and Ansari, Nirwan, "Green Cloudlet Network: A Sustainable Platform for Mobile Cloud Computing" (2020). Faculty Publications. 5629.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/5629
