Edge Domain Walls in Ultrathin Exchange-Biased Films
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
6-1-2020
Abstract
We present an analysis of edge domain walls in exchange-biased ferromagnetic films appearing as a result of a competition between the stray field at the film edges and the exchange bias field in the bulk. We introduce an effective two-dimensional micromagnetic energy that governs the magnetization behavior in exchange-biased materials and investigate its energy minimizers in the strip geometry. In a periodic setting, we provide a complete characterization of global energy minimizers corresponding to edge domain walls. In particular, we show that energy minimizers are one-dimensional and do not exhibit winding. We then consider a particular thin-film regime for large samples and relatively strong exchange bias and derive a simple and comprehensive algebraic model describing the limiting magnetization behavior in the interior and at the boundary of the sample. Finally, we demonstrate that the asymptotic results obtained in the periodic setting remain true in the case of finite rectangular samples.
Identifier
85077705748 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Journal of Nonlinear Science
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00332-019-09604-w
e-ISSN
14321467
ISSN
09388974
First Page
1165
Last Page
1205
Issue
3
Volume
30
Grant
DMS-1614948
Fund Ref
National Sleep Foundation
Recommended Citation
Lund, Ross G.; Muratov, Cyrill B.; and Slastikov, Valeriy V., "Edge Domain Walls in Ultrathin Exchange-Biased Films" (2020). Faculty Publications. 5248.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/5248
