Modeling and Control of Hybrid 3-D Gaits of Snake-Like Robots
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-1-2021
Abstract
Snake-like robots move flexibly in complex environments due to their multiple degrees of freedom and various gaits. However, their existing 3-D models are not accurate enough, and most gaits are applicable to special environments only. This work investigates a 3-D model and designs hybrid 3-D gaits. In the proposed 3-D model, a robot is considered as a continuous beam system. Its normal reaction forces are computed based on the mechanics of materials. To improve the applicability of such robots to different terrains or tasks, this work designs hybrid 3-D gaits by mixing basic gaits in different parts of their bodies. Performances of hybrid gaits are analyzed based on extensive simulations. These gaits are compared with traditional gaits including lateral undulation, rectilinear, and sidewinding ones. Results of simulations and physical experiments are presented to demonstrate the performances of the proposed model and hybrid gaits of snake-like robots.
Identifier
85092917374 (Scopus)
Publication Title
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/TNNLS.2020.3024585
e-ISSN
21622388
ISSN
2162237X
PubMed ID
33021941
First Page
4603
Last Page
4612
Issue
10
Volume
32
Grant
Z191100006119031
Fund Ref
Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation
Recommended Citation
Cao, Zhengcai; Zhang, Dong; and Zhou, Mengchu, "Modeling and Control of Hybrid 3-D Gaits of Snake-Like Robots" (2021). Faculty Publications. 3771.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/3771
