Properties of RF triode-sputtered (Hg1-xCdx.)Te thin films
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
6-11-1981
Abstract
The advantages of r.f. triode sputtering in a Hg atmosphere for deposition of (Hg1-xCdx)Te thin films for low-cost photoconductor and photovoltatic infrared detector arrays on electronically-active Si substrates are discussed. It is shown by optical absorption data that the composition of films can be changed from x = 0.1 to 0.27 by changing the relative percentages of HgTe and CdTe particles in sputtering targets, made by cold-pressing a homogenized mixture of these particles. Changes in the physical topography and composition of the surface of pressed-powder targets when bombarded with Hg are described. The mobility and implied carrier concentrations at 24 and -188°C of n and p-type films with different compositions in the 0.18 < x < 0. 27 range were measured by the Van der Pauw technique. The films were deposited under different sputtering conditions onto high resistivity CdTe and Si substrates with (111) surface orientation. The film properties were improved by post-deposition annealing in a Hg atmosphere using a two-zone furnace. An increase in electron mobility of n-type films to values up to 17 and 50 percent of those for bulk material at -188 and 24°C respectively were obtained using unoptimized annealing parameters. © 1981 SPIE.
Identifier
0019647035 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Proceedings of SPIE the International Society for Optical Engineering
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.965799
e-ISSN
1996756X
ISSN
0277786X
First Page
107
Last Page
117
Volume
285
Recommended Citation
Comely, Roy H.; Suchow, Lawrence; Mulligan, Michael; and Hag, Riaz, "Properties of RF triode-sputtered (Hg1-xCdx.)Te thin films" (1981). Faculty Publications. 21366.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/21366
