Anaerobic sludge digestion using mesophilic‐thermophilic phase separation
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-1989
Abstract
Phase separation of sludge digestion was investigated using a suspended growth system for the acid phase and a fixed‐film system for the methane phase. A thermophilic temperature of 50°C was used in the methane reactor, while a mesophilic temperature of 37°C was maintained in the acid reactor. During the acid‐phase stage, the volatile acid concentration and the reduction of volatile solids averaged approximately 2200 mg dm−3 as acetic acid and 13% (w/v), respectively, under a hydraulic retention time of 2 days. These parameters were not significantly affected by the applied solids concentration. Reduction of the retention time in the acid reactor from 2 days to 1 day decreased the methane content (18% versus 28%) and the volatile solids destruction (8% versus 13%), but produced the same amount of volatile acids. The total gas production for 10 days overall retention time was slightly higher than that for conventional single‐phase sludge digestion. The significant cost saving in reactor volume and enhanced methane production may offset the increased energy consumption required for maintaining a thermophilic temperature during the methane phase. Copyright © 1989 Society of Chemical Industry
Identifier
0024877747 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Journal of Chemical Technology Biotechnology
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.280450202
e-ISSN
10974660
ISSN
02682575
First Page
85
Last Page
96
Issue
2
Volume
45
Recommended Citation
Chang, Tan C.; Wu, Yeun C.; Ouyang, Chua F.; and Hao, Oliver J., "Anaerobic sludge digestion using mesophilic‐thermophilic phase separation" (1989). Faculty Publications. 20813.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/20813
