Experimental and numerical investigation of soot-reducing fuel additives
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
1-1-2005
Abstract
This paper presents results of an experimental and numerical investigation of soot reducing fuel additive for reducing particulate emissions from aircraft engines. Several soot-reducing additives have been tested in JP-8 at various concentrations in a laminar-flow drop tube furnace. It was found that under enriched oxygen coflow conditions, soot reduction effects could be observed that are similar in some way to those seen in gas turbine engine tests. Metal-containing additives were found to be effective in much smaller quantities than other additives. Ferrocene was the most effective additive tested. Organic additives such as hydrocarbon nitrates and peroxides also showed soot reduction, but required higher concentrations and were less effective than the metal-containing additives. Modeling efforts using JP-8 combustion kinetics, the Method of Moments soot model and kinetics for the organic additive di-tert-butyl peroxide show predicted small soot reductions for 5 % additive in fuel.
Identifier
77957839096 (Scopus)
Publication Title
41st AIAA ASME SAE ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2005-4472
Recommended Citation
Montgomery, Christopher J.; Sarofim, Adel F.; Preciado, Ignacio; Marsh, Nathan D.; Eddings, Eric G.; and Bozzelli, Joseph W., "Experimental and numerical investigation of soot-reducing fuel additives" (2005). Faculty Publications. 19921.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/19921
