Investigations of Bi substitution in NdBa2Cu3Oy
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
8-1-1991
Abstract
Attempts to substitute Bi for Nd in orthorhombic NdBa2Cu3Oy, prepared in air or oxygen at about 950°C led instead to formation of Ba2NdBiO6, a new cubic compound with a=0.8703 nm. The possibility was then explored of preparing superconducting (Nd1-xBix)Ba2Cu3Oy, by first forming the tetragonal phase at 880-950°C in nitrogen or argon followed by reheating in oxygen or air at 250-500°C in order to insert the additional oxygen required to yield the orthorhombic form while avoiding oxidation of Bi3+ to Bi5+. X-ray diffraction studies, electrical conductivity measurements, and thermogravimetric analysis of products indicate that Bi does not enter the NdBa2Cu3Oy, lattice in either the tetragonal or the orthorhombic phase. Ba2NdBiO6 clearly forms on reheating in oxygen or air even at low temperatures, and evidence is presented that a poorly crystallized oxygen-deficient form of this compound is already present prior to the reheating. © 1991 Plenum Publishing Corporation.
Identifier
0026206173 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Journal of Superconductivity
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00618151
e-ISSN
15729605
ISSN
08961107
First Page
289
Last Page
296
Issue
4
Volume
4
Recommended Citation
Suchow, Lawrence and Tang, Jian, "Investigations of Bi substitution in NdBa2Cu3Oy" (1991). Faculty Publications. 17508.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/17508
