Mixing efficiency in a pin mixing section for single-screw extruders
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2001
Abstract
Non-Newtonian, non-isothermal, 3D finite-element simulation of mixing performance in a pin mixing section with different axial gaps in the pins has been carried out according to their realistic configurations. The quantitative evaluation of mixing ability was based on the theory of kinematics of fluid mixing. To learn and to compare the local mixing performance in a standard screw and a pin mixing section, the local mixing efficiency distribution proposed by Ottino was calculated. Also, the RTDs of these mixers were calculated in an attempt to measure mixing. The integration of the two, namely, the integrating local mixing efficiency along a number of particle pathlines from entrance to exit, together with statistical treatment, which was referred as integral mixing efficiency, then gives a quantitative judgment of the total mixing ability of a continuous mixer. The calculated results showed a nonlinear dependence of the mixing ability of a pin mixing section on the axial gap of the pins. Finally, the calculation results were compared with the experimental ones obtained in our previous study.
Identifier
0035358899 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Polymer Engineering and Science
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1002/pen.10790
ISSN
00323888
First Page
908
Last Page
917
Issue
6
Volume
41
Recommended Citation
Yao, W. G.; Tanifuji, S.; Takahashi, K.; and Koyama, K., "Mixing efficiency in a pin mixing section for single-screw extruders" (2001). Faculty Publications. 15359.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/15359
