A general framework for the calculation of the average outage duration of diversity systems over generalized fading channels
Document Type
Letter to the Editor
Publication Date
1-1-2002
Abstract
This paper presents two approaches for the calculation of the average outage duration (AOD) of diversity systems over generalized fading channels. First, a "classical" probability density function (pdf)-based approach is used to obtain exact closed-form expressions for the AOD of maximal-ratio combiner (MRC) over independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) Rayleigh and Rice fading channels. On the other hand, relying upon a numerical technique for inverting Laplace transforms of cumulative distribution functions, and in conjunction with the calculation of the joint characteristic function (CF) of the combined output signal-to-noise ratio process and its time derivative, a CF-based approach is adopted to compute the AOD of MRC over non-i.i.d. Rayleigh and Rician diversity paths. The mathematical expressions are illustrated by presenting and interpreting numerical results/plots, showing the impact of the power delay profile, the angles of arrival, and the angle spreads on the AOD of diversity systems operating over typical fading channels of practical interest.
Identifier
0036880334 (Scopus)
Publication Title
IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2002.804845
ISSN
00189545
First Page
1672
Last Page
1680
Issue
6
Volume
51
Recommended Citation
Ko, Young Chai; Abdi, Ali; Alouini, Mohamed Slim; and Kaveh, Mostafa, "A general framework for the calculation of the average outage duration of diversity systems over generalized fading channels" (2002). Faculty Publications. 14971.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/14971
