A Gibbs sampling approach to maximum a posteriori time delay and amplitude estimation
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2002
Abstract
Arrival of a signal at a receiving sensor via multiple paths is a problem frequently encountered in many areas of signal processing, including sonar, radar, and communication problems. In this work, we present a novel method for estimation of time delays and amplitudes of multipath arrivals with a maximum a posteriori estimation approach. Maximum a posteriori estimation is optimal if appropriate statistical models are selected for the received data; its implementation, however, is computationally demanding. To reduce the computational requirements for the analytical calculation of the necessary probability distribution functions, we propose optimization using Gibb's sampling. Gibbs sampling allows the estimation of posterior probability distributions through an iterative process. Through a comparison to a simple matched filter and analytical maximum a posteriori estimation, the new method is shown to be accurate and efficient. The Gibbs sampling - maximum a posteriori estimation approach is also demonstrated to be more informative than other time delay and amplitude estimation methods, because it provides estimates of posteriori probability distribution functions in addition to point estimates typically provided by other approaches.
Identifier
19244369486 (Scopus)
Publication Title
ICASSP IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing Proceedings
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2002.5745280
ISSN
15206149
First Page
3001
Last Page
3004
Volume
3
Recommended Citation
Michalopoulou, Zoi Heleni and Picarelli, Michele, "A Gibbs sampling approach to maximum a posteriori time delay and amplitude estimation" (2002). Faculty Publications. 14774.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/14774
