Relation between molecular structure and flow instability for ethylene/α-olefin copolymers
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
8-2-2002
Abstract
Surface instabilities in a capillary extrusion have been studied for various ethylene/α-olefin copolymers. It is found that the onset stress of shark-skin failure for ethylene/1-hexene copolymer (EHR) decreases rapidly with increasing 1-hexene content, whereas that of ethylene/propylene copolymer (EPR) is independent of propylene content in the experimental region. Consequently, EHR with high 1-hexene content exhibits shark-skin at low stress level compared to EPR. Lower rubbery plateau modulus, leading to higher Deborah number at the same stress level, is attributed to the lower onset stress. Further, the low entanglement density will cause cracks at lower stress level like glassy polymers, which is also responsible for the low onset stress for shark-skin. © 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Identifier
0037008643 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Polymer
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0032-3861(02)00373-7
ISSN
00323861
First Page
5249
Last Page
5255
Issue
19
Volume
43
Recommended Citation
Yamaguchi, Masayuki; Miyata, Hiroshi; Tan, Victor; and Gogos, Costas G., "Relation between molecular structure and flow instability for ethylene/α-olefin copolymers" (2002). Faculty Publications. 14636.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/14636
