Fabricating cattle dung-derived nitrogen-doped biochar supported oxygen-deficient ZnO and Cu2O-based novel step-scheme photocatalytic system for aqueous Doxycycline hydrochloride mitigation and Cr (VI) reduction
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-1-2023
Abstract
The photoactive O-ZnO/Cu2O/NCDB heterojunction was fabricated by co-precipitation route to illustrate the advantage of utilizing photoinduced e--h+ pair in degrading Doxycycline hydrochloride and reducing Cr(VI) ions. Herein, we have engineered the electronic structure by generating Ov in ZnO that acts as an interface e- transfer mediator to promote heterojunction formation with Cu2O, supported by NCDB. The content of graphitic N in CDB was positively correlated with the photoactivity owing to the enhanced conductivity and facilitated e- migration. From XRD, XPS, and FTIR results, it was identified that pyridinic/pyrrolic/graphitic N in NCDB and generated Ov in ZnO lattice as dual active sites significantly courage the photocatalytic adsorption and degradation/reduction. The optimized S-scheme based O-ZnO/Cu2O/NCDB heterojunction displayed overall 88.9% Cr(VI) reduction (0.0105 min−1) and 92.9% DCHCl oxidation (0.0128 min−1) within 90 min. Overall, stable O-ZnO/Cu2O/NCDB exhibited the good efficacy of 86% and 89% over four consecutive cycles for Cr(VI) and DCHCl, respectively. This research work provides a neoteric idea for fabricating N-doped CDB along with visible active photocatalysts and deepens the mechanistic understanding for forming biochar-supported visible active S-scheme heterojunction.
Identifier
85170525304 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2023.110856
e-ISSN
22133437
Issue
5
Volume
11
Grant
IFKSUOR3-335-2
Fund Ref
King Saud University
Recommended Citation
Soni, Vatika; Sonu; Singh, Pardeep; Thakur, Sourbh; Thakur, Pankaj; Ahamad, Tansir; Nguyen, Van Huy; Van Le, Quyet; Hussain, Chaudhery Mustansar; and Raizada, Pankaj, "Fabricating cattle dung-derived nitrogen-doped biochar supported oxygen-deficient ZnO and Cu2O-based novel step-scheme photocatalytic system for aqueous Doxycycline hydrochloride mitigation and Cr (VI) reduction" (2023). Faculty Publications. 1428.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/1428