Micromachined variable capacitors with wide tuning range
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
5-15-2003
Abstract
In this paper, ultra-thin silicon wafers, SU-8 bonding and deep reactive ion etching (DRIE) technology have been combined for the fabrication of folded spring, dual electrostatic drive, vertical plate variable capacitor devices with displacement limiting bumpers. The SU-8 bonding replaces the use of expensive SOI wafers and enables a more flexible design. The thick SU-8 also decreases the parasitic substrate capacitance. Due to the presence of the bumpers, our variable capacitor with parallel plate drive electrodes has two tuning voltage regimes: first a parabolic region that achieves roughly a 290% tuning range, then a linear region that achieves an additional 310%, making the total tuning range about 600%. Our variable capacitor with comb drive electrodes has a parabolic region that achieves roughly a 205% tuning range, then a linear region that achieves an additional 37%, making its total tuning range about 242%. The variable capacitors have Q factors around 100 at 1 MHz owing to the use of silicon electrodes other than lower resistivity metal.
Identifier
0038054494 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Sensors and Actuators A Physical
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-4247(03)00048-7
ISSN
09244247
First Page
299
Last Page
305
Issue
3
Volume
104
Grant
DMR-9871272
Fund Ref
National Science Foundation
Recommended Citation
Xiao, Zhixiong; Peng, Wuyong; Wolffenbuttel, R. F.; and Farmer, K. R., "Micromachined variable capacitors with wide tuning range" (2003). Faculty Publications. 14116.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/14116
