Weak infrared molecular lines reveal rapid outflow in cool magnetic sunspot penumbral fibrils
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
6-20-2003
Abstract
New imaging spectropolarimetric observations of the Evershed flow in sunspot penumbrae using weak infrared molecular absorption lines are presented. A plane-polar coordinate system in the sunspot frame is defined, allowing averaging of many raw spectra. Molecular lines show Doppler shifts implying typical horizontal outflow speeds of 6 and up to 9 km s-1. The Ti I polarimetric spectra show the same rapid outflow and suggest an average penumbral magnetic field strength of 1400 G. While these observations show Doppler shifts of the entire line profile, the velocities are in better agreement with previous measurements from spectral line asymmetries.
Identifier
0041654631 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Astrophysical Journal
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1086/376749
e-ISSN
15384357
ISSN
0004637X
First Page
L119
Last Page
L122
Issue
2 II
Volume
590
Grant
ATM-0077624
Fund Ref
National Science Foundation
Recommended Citation
Penn, M. J.; Cao, W. D.; Walton, S. R.; Chapman, G. A.; and Livingston, W., "Weak infrared molecular lines reveal rapid outflow in cool magnetic sunspot penumbral fibrils" (2003). Faculty Publications. 14086.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/14086
