Using principal component analysis to monitor spatial and temporal changes in water quality
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
6-27-2003
Abstract
Chemical, biological and physical data monitored at 12 locations along the Passaic River, New Jersey, during the year 1998 are analyzed. Principal component analysis (PCA) was used: (i) to extract the factors associated with the hydrochemistry variability; (ii) to obtain the spatial and temporal changes in the water quality. Solute content, temperature, nutrients and organics were the main patterns extracted. The spatial analysis isolated two stations showing a possible point or non-point source of pollution. This study shows the importance of environmental monitoring associated with simple but powerful statistics to better understand a complex water system. © 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Identifier
0038354623 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Journal of Hazardous Materials
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3894(03)00104-3
ISSN
03043894
PubMed ID
12835021
First Page
179
Last Page
195
Issue
1-3
Volume
100
Fund Ref
New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection
Recommended Citation
Bengraïne, Karim and Marhaba, Taha F., "Using principal component analysis to monitor spatial and temporal changes in water quality" (2003). Faculty Publications. 14084.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/14084
