Evidence for a solid phase of dodecahedral C20
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
12-1-2003
Abstract
Evidence is presented for the formation of a solid phase based on the smallest fullerene, C20, in thin diamond-like carbon films deposited by ultraviolet laser ablation from diamond onto nickel substrates at room temperature in the presence of 10-4 torr of cyclohexane or benzene. Laser desorption mass spectrometry from the films shows the presence of C 20, C21 and C22 species, while micro-Raman spectroscopy and electron diffraction from selected particles together with first principle density-functional calculations, indicate a cubic solid with dodecahedral C20 cages as building blocks. Unlike solid C 60 and fully protonated C20, which are bound by van der Waals forces, the proposed structure is stabilized by linking of the C 20 dodecahedra, with bridging carbon atoms at interstitial tetrahedral sites to form a face-centered-cubic lattice with 22 carbon atoms per unit cell. © EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag 2003.
Identifier
0037623974 (Scopus)
Publication Title
European Physical Journal B
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2003-00060-4
ISSN
14346028
First Page
509
Last Page
515
Issue
4
Volume
31
Recommended Citation
Iqbal, Z.; Zhang, Y.; Grebel, H.; Vijayalakshmi, S.; Lahamer, A.; Benedek, G.; Bernasconi, M.; Cariboni, J.; Spagnolatti, I.; Sharma, R.; Owens, F. J.; Kozlov, M. E.; Rao, K. V.; and Muhammed, M., "Evidence for a solid phase of dodecahedral C20" (2003). Faculty Publications. 13900.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/13900