Evidence for molecular orientation and residual charge in the electrospinning of poly(butylene terephthalate) nanofibers
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-6-2007
Abstract
Poly(butylene terephthalate) electrospun fibers were analyzed by a thermally stimulated current (TSC) technique. In the absence of an electric field, a spontaneous current was released near the glass transition, indicating a dipole relaxation process. A monotonic increase in current generated by dissipation of residual was observed with increasing temperature below the melting point. A peak in the charge dissipation current near the melting point indicates that a substantial amount of residual charge is trapped within or at the interface of the crystalline phase. Molecular orientation was also probed by birefringence analysis. Electrospun fibers showed a high level of birefringence, which extinguished upon melting. © 2007 American Chemical Society.
Identifier
33947255619 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Macromolecules
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1021/ma061342d
ISSN
00249297
First Page
1693
Last Page
1697
Issue
5
Volume
40
Recommended Citation
Catalani, Luiz H.; Collins, George; and Jaffe, Michael, "Evidence for molecular orientation and residual charge in the electrospinning of poly(butylene terephthalate) nanofibers" (2007). Faculty Publications. 13500.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/13500
