Processing for optically active erbium in silicon by film co-deposition and ion-beam mixing
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2-1-2009
Abstract
Techniques of film deposition by co-evaporation, ion-beam assisted mixing, oxygen ion implantation, and thermal annealing were been combined in a novel way to study processing of erbium-in-silicon thin-film materials for optoelectronics applications. Structures with erbium concentrations above atomic solubility in silicon and below that of silicide compounds were prepared by vacuum co-evaporation from two elemental sources to deposit 200-270 nm films on crystalline silicon substrates. Ar + ions were implanted at 300 keV. Oxygen was incorporated by O + -ion implantation at 130 keV. Samples were annealed at 600 °C in vacuum. Concentration profiles of the constituent elements were obtained by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry. Results show that diffusion induced by ion-beam mixing and activated by thermal annealing depends on the deposited Si-Er profile and reaction with implanted oxygen. Room temperature photoluminescence spectra show Er 3+ transitions in a 1480-1550 nm band and integrated intensities that increase with the oxygen-to-erbium ratio. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Identifier
58349117888 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Applied Surface Science
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.11.058
ISSN
01694332
First Page
4503
Last Page
4511
Issue
8
Volume
255
Recommended Citation
Abedrabbo, S.; Mohammed, Q.; and Fiory, A. T., "Processing for optically active erbium in silicon by film co-deposition and ion-beam mixing" (2009). Faculty Publications. 12170.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/12170
