Facile synthesis of pure boron nanotubes and nanofibers
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
12-1-2011
Abstract
A facile and scalable chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process in flowing argon using a solid instead of a reactive gaseous boron precursor has been carried out to synthesize crystalline boron nanostructures comprising of relatively straight boron nanotubes (BNTs) and nanofibers (BNFs). The synthesis involves the use of solid magnesium boride as the boron and magnesium catalyst precursor, nickel boride as co-catalyst, and MCM-41 zeolite as the growth template. The BNTs and BNFs produced have a narrow distribution of diameters between about 10 nm to 20 nm and lengths from about 500 nm to above 1 μm. Scanning and transmission electron microscope (SEM and TEM) imaging together with electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) have been conducted to characterize the structure, morphology and growth mechanism of these novel nanostructures. High resolution TEM imaging has been used to identify BNTs and BNFs in the nanostructures synthesized. © 2011 Materials Research Society.
Identifier
84860126909 (Scopus)
ISBN
[9781618395146]
Publication Title
Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1557/opl.2011.320
ISSN
02729172
First Page
42
Last Page
47
Volume
1307
Recommended Citation
Liu, Jinwen and Iqbal, Zafar, "Facile synthesis of pure boron nanotubes and nanofibers" (2011). Faculty Publications. 11007.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/11007
