Secure Normal Form: Mediation among Cross Cryptographic Leakages in Encrypted Databases
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
1-1-2024
Abstract
Existing secure data outsourcing systems offer users ways to select from different cryptographic primitives supported by the system to encrypt their data to strike a balance between data confidentiality and query performance. Though prior work have identified the danger of mixing cryptographic primitives, they fall short of providing a systematic approach to guide users to prevent such cross-cryptographic leakages. Inspired by the database design theory, we envision Secure Normal Form, a new approach to normalize encrypted databases such that the leakages of the partitioned databases are limited to the users' specifications. In this work, we propose a new architecture to support secure normal form. This system includes several new components for secure data outsourcing: (i) an inference mechanism that reasons about additional leakages from weaker encryption techniques, based on semantic data properties (e.g., dependence between attribute values); (ii) a normalization mechanism that converts relational data into secure normal forms, so that the information leaked by the representation is limited to that specified by the user; and (iii) a secure query execution approach over encrypted data in secure normal forms. Our initial experimental results validate the performance improvement over naïve baseline and show that a careful data representation can be allowed without compromising security. We believe that our paper opens a new direction in secure data management.
Identifier
85200447941 (Scopus)
ISBN
[9798350317152]
Publication Title
Proceedings - International Conference on Data Engineering
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDE60146.2024.00444
e-ISSN
23750286
ISSN
10844627
First Page
5560
Last Page
5573
Grant
2245374
Fund Ref
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
Recommended Citation
Zhang, Shufan; He, Xi; Kundu, Ashish; Mehrotra, Sharad; and Sharma, Shantanu, "Secure Normal Form: Mediation among Cross Cryptographic Leakages in Encrypted Databases" (2024). Faculty Publications. 930.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/930