Second kind integral equation formulation for the mode calculation of optical waveguides
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
5-1-2018
Abstract
We present a second kind integral equation (SKIE) formulation for calculating the electromagnetic modes of optical waveguides, where the unknowns are only on material interfaces. The resulting numerical algorithm can handle optical waveguides with a large number of inclusions of arbitrary irregular cross section. It is capable of finding the bound, leaky, and complex modes for optical fibers and waveguides including photonic crystal fibers (PCF), dielectric fibers and waveguides. Most importantly, the formulation is well conditioned even in the case of nonsmooth geometries. Our method is highly accurate and thus can be used to calculate the propagation loss of the electromagnetic modes accurately, which provides the photonics industry a reliable tool for the design of more compact and efficient photonic devices. We illustrate and validate the performance of our method through extensive numerical studies and by comparison with semi-analytical results and previously published results.
Identifier
84997047794 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acha.2016.06.009
e-ISSN
1096603X
ISSN
10635203
First Page
645
Last Page
664
Issue
3
Volume
44
Grant
1418918
Fund Ref
National Science Foundation
Recommended Citation
Lai, Jun and Jiang, Shidong, "Second kind integral equation formulation for the mode calculation of optical waveguides" (2018). Faculty Publications. 8688.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/8688
