Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Shells as Enabling Material for Information-Rich Design and Architecture
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-26-2018
Abstract
The responsive and dynamic character of liquid crystals (LCs), arising from their ability to self-organize into long-range ordered structures while maintaining fluidity, has given them a role as key enabling materials in the information technology that surrounds us today. Ongoing research hints at future LC-based technologies of entirely different types, for instance by taking advantage of the peculiar behavior of cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) subject to curvature. Spherical shells of CLC reflect light omnidirectionally with specific polarization and wavelength, tunable from the UV to the infrared (IR) range, with complex patterns arising when many of them are brought together. Here, these properties are analyzed and explained, and future application opportunities from an interdisciplinary standpoint are discussed. By incorporating arrangements of CLC shells in smart facades or vehicle coatings, or in objects of high value subject to counterfeiting, game-changing future uses might arise in fields spanning information security, design, and architecture. The focus here is on the challenges of a digitized and information-rich future society where humans increasingly rely on technology and share their space with autonomous vehicles, drones, and robots.
Identifier
85047395889 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Advanced Materials
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201707382
e-ISSN
15214095
ISSN
09359648
PubMed ID
29756303
Issue
30
Volume
30
Grant
9472655
Fund Ref
Université du Luxembourg
Recommended Citation
Schwartz, Mathew; Lenzini, Gabriele; Geng, Yong; Rønne, Peter B.; Ryan, Peter Y.A.; and Lagerwall, Jan P.F., "Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Shells as Enabling Material for Information-Rich Design and Architecture" (2018). Faculty Publications. 8495.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/8495
