Robots, Labour Market Frictions and Corporate Financial Policy
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2024
Abstract
We construct a novel firm-level measure of robot exposure using the International Federation of Robotics (IFR) data set and new robot patent data. We find that the use of robots leads to higher leverage and lower cash holdings. Using an instrumental variable based on the comparative advantage of robots in specific tasks, we find that the effect is likely to be causal and driven by the reduced operating leverage. The effect is stronger when firms are hit by negative shocks including minimum wage hikes and foreign competition. Firms with more robots pay out more and use fewer corporate hedging contracts.
Identifier
85209893172 (Scopus)
Publication Title
European Financial Management
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1111/eufm.12534
e-ISSN
1468036X
ISSN
13547798
Recommended Citation
Liu, Yanguang, "Robots, Labour Market Frictions and Corporate Financial Policy" (2024). Faculty Publications. 801.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/801