Target eccentricity and form influences disparity vergence eye movements responses: A temporal and dynamic analysis
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2019
Abstract
This study sought to investigate whether stimulation to the fovea or the parafovea with different color combinations influenced the temporal and dynamic features of 4° disparity vergence step responses. Twelve unique types of stimuli were displayed within a haploscope presented along the participant's midsagittal plane. Vergence eye movement responses from fifteen naïve participants were recorded using video-based infrared eye tracking instrumentation. Latency and peak velocity from left and right eye movement responses were quantified. Results show that the type of stimulus projection (foveal versus parafoveal) significantly (p<0.001) influences the vergence response latency but did not impact peak velocity. Vergence responses to eccentric circles with 6° eccentricity targeting the parafovea resulted in a significantly faster response latency compared to vergence responses to a cross with 2° eccentricity stimuli targeting the fovea. Results have implications for the stimulus design of a variety of applications from virtual reality to vision therapy interventions.
Identifier
85079518646 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Journal of Eye Movement Research
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.16910/jemr.12.4.7
e-ISSN
19958692
Issue
4
Volume
12
Grant
R01EY023261
Fund Ref
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Recommended Citation
Yaramothu, Chang; Jaswal, Rajbir S.; and Alvarez, Tara L., "Target eccentricity and form influences disparity vergence eye movements responses: A temporal and dynamic analysis" (2019). Faculty Publications. 7867.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/7867
