Proof of concept design for a toothbrush with on-board vacuum to reduce oral aspirates
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
12-1-2024
Abstract
Background: Over the course of brushing, aerosolised particles develop in the mouth. In individuals who do not have the ability to expel these oral aspirates, they can be inhaled and cause aspiration pneumonia. This article showcases a novel vacuum toothbrush, termed “ToothVac,” and provides findings from its first human trial. Methods: The ToothVac device suctions saliva and aspirates during brushing, storing them in a removable reservoir at the bottom of the brush, to minimise the risk of inhalation and subsequent infection. Further descriptions of the various components of the ToothVac are included. This trial involved 18 participants who brushed using the ToothVac with the vacuum suction turned on and then off. Results: The volume of saliva produced was measured and compared. The ToothVac significantly reduced the amount of saliva that was produced by these participants when brushing. Conclusion: The device has potential clinical potential in that it may reduce the risk of aspiration pneumonia and related lung infections. Potential future research may include clinical trials for specific indications or marketing for oral aspirate removal, as well as optimisation of brush design using injection moulding for scalable manufacturing.
Identifier
85177886729 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Gerodontology
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1111/ger.12730
e-ISSN
17412358
ISSN
07340664
PubMed ID
38009571
First Page
478
Last Page
485
Issue
4
Volume
41
Grant
R21AR077835
Fund Ref
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
Recommended Citation
Griffith, Alexandra; Roy, Abhishek; Kulkarni, Sahitya; Simmons, Glennon; Osorno, Laura; and Kumar, Vivek, "Proof of concept design for a toothbrush with on-board vacuum to reduce oral aspirates" (2024). Faculty Publications. 78.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/78