Optimal deployment of energy-harvesting directional sensor networks for target coverage
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-1-2019
Abstract
The technology of harvesting energy from the natural environment can be used to overcome the energy limitation of wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we consider the problem of deploying energy-harvesting directional sensor networks for optimal target coverage. It involves the directional sensing coverage, communication route selection, and energy neutral operation. We formulate it as a mixed integer linear programming model, and propose three heuristics to solve it, i.e., a linear program-based heuristic (LPBH), a two-stage heuristic (TSH), and a sensing- and routing-integrated greedy heuristic (SRIGH). Their approximation upper bounds and time complexities are analyzed. Finally, we conduct extensive simulation experiments to evaluate and compare them. Simulation results show that TSH is the fastest one among them, but achieves the lowest success rate and solution quality. LPBH and SRIGH can achieve roughly equal success rate and solution quality, and LPBH is the most time-consuming.
Identifier
85059046737 (Scopus)
Publication Title
IEEE Systems Journal
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/JSYST.2018.2820085
e-ISSN
19379234
ISSN
19328184
First Page
377
Last Page
388
Issue
1
Volume
13
Grant
61773115
Fund Ref
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Recommended Citation
Zhu, Xiaojian; Li, Jun; Zhou, Meng Chu; and Chen, Xuemin, "Optimal deployment of energy-harvesting directional sensor networks for target coverage" (2019). Faculty Publications. 7765.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/7765
