Magnetospheric chorus wave simulation with the TRISTAN-MP PIC code
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-1-2019
Abstract
We present the results of particle-in-cell simulations of the whistler anisotropy instability that results in magnetospheric chorus wave excitation. The simulations were carried out using, for the first time for this problem, the 2D TRISTAN-massively parallelized code, widely used before in the modeling of astrophysical shocks. The code has been modified to allow for two populations of electrons: cold electrons (which maintain the wave propagation) and hot electrons (which provide the wave growth). For the hot electrons, the anisotropic form of the relativistic Maxwell-Jüttner distribution is implemented. We adopt the standard approximation of a parabolic magnetic field to simulate the Earth's magnetic field close to the equator. Simulations with different background magnetic field inhomogeneity strengths demonstrate that higher inhomogeneity yields lower frequency chirping rates and, eventually, it suppresses chorus generation. The results are in agreement with other numerical simulations and the theoretical predictions for the frequency chirping rates.
Identifier
85069056704 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Physics of Plasmas
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5096537
e-ISSN
10897674
ISSN
1070664X
Issue
7
Volume
26
Grant
937836
Fund Ref
National Science Foundation
Recommended Citation
Kuzichev, I. V.; Soto-Chavez, A. R.; Park, J.; Gerrard, A.; and Spitkovsky, A., "Magnetospheric chorus wave simulation with the TRISTAN-MP PIC code" (2019). Faculty Publications. 7494.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/7494
