High-resolution Observations of Dynamics of Superpenumbral Hα Fibrils
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
8-1-2019
Abstract
We present high-resolution Hα observations of a small solar pore in NOAA active region 12661, using the 1.6 m Goode Solar Telescope equipped with high-order adaptive optics at Big Bear Solar Observatory. The observations reveal copious fine-scale chromospheric superpenumbral fibrils (with an average cross-sectional width of ∼0.″17 ± 0.″03), along with associated transit and intermittent flows with apparent speeds of 5-14 km s-1. Wavelet analysis and the spatio-temporal pattern of superpenumbral fibrils suggest that the observed flows along fibrils are not likely an oscillation/wave phenomenon. Based on our pseudo-Dopplergrams, we suggest that the observed flows may be a phenomenon similar to inverse Evershed flows in the chromosphere. The three-dimensional potential field model indicates that the pore and the surrounding fibrils are enclosed by fan-field lines forming a separatrix dome configuration. Such a magnetically confined configuration may help to maintain the steadfastness of the superpenumbral fibril dynamics.
Identifier
85071985171 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Astrophysical Journal
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab2b44
e-ISSN
15384357
ISSN
0004637X
Issue
2
Volume
880
Grant
1821294
Fund Ref
National Science Foundation
Recommended Citation
Jing, Ju; Li, Qin; Liu, Chang; Lee, Jeongwoo; Xu, Yan; Cao, Wenda; and Wang, Haimin, "High-resolution Observations of Dynamics of Superpenumbral Hα Fibrils" (2019). Faculty Publications. 7408.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/7408
