Reconstruction of Total Solar Irradiance by Deep Learning
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
1-1-2021
Abstract
The Earth’s primary source of energy is the radiant energy generated by the Sun, which is referred to as solar irradiance, or total solar irradiance (TSI) when all of the radiation is measured. A minor change in the solar irradiance can have a significant impact on the Earth’s climate and atmosphere. As a result, studying and measuring solar irradiance is crucial in understanding climate changes and solar variability. Several methods have been developed to reconstruct total solar irradiance for long and short periods of time; however, they are physics-based and rely on the availability of data, which does not go beyond 9,000 years. In this paper we propose a new method, called TSInet, to reconstruct total solar irradiance by deep learning for short and long periods of time that span beyond the physical models’ data availability. On the data that are available, our method agrees well with the state-of-the-art physics-based reconstruction models. To our knowledge, this is the first time that deep learning has been used to reconstruct total solar irradiance for more than 9,000 years.
Identifier
85130453107 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Proceedings of the International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference Flairs
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.32473/flairs.v34i1.128356
e-ISSN
23340762
ISSN
23340754
Volume
34
Recommended Citation
Abduallah, Yasser; Wang, Jason T.L.; Shen, Yucong; Alobaid, Khalid A.; Criscuoli, Serena; and Wang, Haimin, "Reconstruction of Total Solar Irradiance by Deep Learning" (2021). Faculty Publications. 4457.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/4457