Regulating Mitochondrial pH with Light and Implications for Chemoresistance
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-4-2021
Abstract
Chemoresistance is one of the major challenges for cancer treatment, more recently ascribed to defective mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP), significantly diminishing chemotherapeutic agent-induced apoptosis. A boron-dipyrromethene (BODIPY) chromophore-based triarylsulfonium photoacid generator (BD-PAG) was used to target mitochondria with the aim to regulate mitochondrial pH and further depolarize the mitochondrial membrane. Cell viability assays demonstrated the relative biocompatibility of BD-PAG in the dark while live cell imaging suggested high accumulation in mitochondria. Specific assays indicated that BD-PAG is capable of regulating mitochondrial pH with significant effects on mitochondrial membrane depolarization. Therapeutic tests using chlorambucil in combination with BD-PAG revealed a new strategy in chemoresistance suppression.
Identifier
85097365010 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Chemistry A European Journal
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.202004278
e-ISSN
15213765
ISSN
09476539
PubMed ID
33048412
First Page
247
Last Page
251
Issue
1
Volume
27
Grant
CBET‐1517273
Fund Ref
National Science Foundation
Recommended Citation
Zhao, Tinghan; Wan, Zhaoxiong; Sambath, Karthik; Yu, Shupei; Uddin, Mehrun Nahar; Zhang, Yuanwei; and Belfield, Kevin D., "Regulating Mitochondrial pH with Light and Implications for Chemoresistance" (2021). Faculty Publications. 4386.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/4386