Optimization of optical transparency of personal care products using the refractive index matching method
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2-5-2021
Abstract
Many toothpastes and personal care products consist of suspensions of silica particles in aqueous gels of humectants and other soluble constituents. It is highly desirable to develop new formulations that retain the desired characteristics of the original products but also have high optical transparency. Here, we used the refractive index matching method to manufacture highly transparent toothpastes. Accordingly, we determined the refractive indexes of different liquid gels, each containing a different humectant concentration, and measured the light transmittance and turbidity of formulations containing those gels and the silica. By fine tuning the humectant fraction in the gel, we obtained toothpastes with optimal transparency and also determined the effective refractive indexes of different commercial silica. All silica had similar indexes irrespective of their supplier, particle size distribution, and morphology. We believe that this approach could be extended to other commercial products and therefore contribute to the development of new advanced formulations.
Identifier
85092907788 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Colloids and Surfaces A Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2020.125595
e-ISSN
18734359
ISSN
09277757
Volume
610
Fund Ref
Colgate-Palmolive Company
Recommended Citation
Teoman, Baran; Potanin, Andrei; and Armenante, Piero M., "Optimization of optical transparency of personal care products using the refractive index matching method" (2021). Faculty Publications. 4329.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/4329