Accelerated Oxidation of Organic Sulfides by Microdroplet Chemistry
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
4-2-2021
Abstract
We report the rapid oxidation of organic sulfides to sulfoxides by means of microdroplet chemistry at room temperature using a spray solution containing an organic sulfide dissolved in water/methanol, dilute (11%-14%) sodium hypochlorite (NaClO), and 5% chloroauric acid (HAuCl4). Ultrasonic nebulization, easy ambient sonic-spray ionization, or electrosonic spray ionization serves as the microdroplet source. High-resolution mass spectrometry was used as an online detector, and nuclear magnetic resonance was used as an offline detector. We found that the sulfoxide yields vary between 66 and 95%, the highest rate of product formation is 195 mg/min for benzyl phenyl sulfoxide, and the time required is a few minutes, which is much less than that required for the conventional means of achieving this chemical transformation. We also applied this microdroplet method to protein fingerprinting. We found that protein sequences containing methionine can be quickly oxidized, providing useful information for protein structure determinations.
Identifier
85103312352 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Journal of Organic Chemistry
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.0c02942
e-ISSN
15206904
ISSN
00223263
First Page
5011
Last Page
5015
Issue
7
Volume
86
Grant
21974027
Fund Ref
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Recommended Citation
Li, Jia; Liu, Chengyuan; Chen, Hao; and Zare, Richard N., "Accelerated Oxidation of Organic Sulfides by Microdroplet Chemistry" (2021). Faculty Publications. 4185.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/4185