Multiscale Drift Detection Test to Enable Fast Learning in Nonstationary Environments
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-1-2021
Abstract
A model can be easily influenced by unseen factors in nonstationary environments and fail to fit dynamic data distribution. In a classification scenario, this is known as a concept drift. For instance, the shopping preference of customers may change after they move from one city to another. Therefore, a shopping website or application should alter recommendations based on its poorer predictions of such user patterns. In this article, we propose a novel approach called the multiscale drift detection test (MDDT) that efficiently localizes abrupt drift points when feature values fluctuate, meaning that the current model needs immediate adaption. MDDT is based on a resampling scheme and a paired student t-test. It applies a detection procedure on two different scales. Initially, the detection is performed on a broad scale to check if recently gathered drift indicators remain stationary. If a drift is claimed, a narrow scale detection is performed to trace the refined change time. This multiscale structure reduces the massive time of constantly checking and filters noises in drift indicators. Experiments are performed to compare the proposed method with several algorithms via synthetic and real-world datasets. The results indicate that it outperforms others when abrupt shift datasets are handled, and achieves the highest recall score in localizing drift points.
Identifier
85109201594 (Scopus)
Publication Title
IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1109/TCYB.2020.2989213
e-ISSN
21682275
ISSN
21682267
PubMed ID
32544055
First Page
3483
Last Page
3495
Issue
7
Volume
51
Grant
51775385
Fund Ref
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Recommended Citation
Wang, Xue Song; Kang, Qi; Zhou, Meng Chu; Pan, Le; and Abusorrah, Abdullah, "Multiscale Drift Detection Test to Enable Fast Learning in Nonstationary Environments" (2021). Faculty Publications. 4006.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/4006