Bismuth kagome sublattice distortions by quenching and flux pinning in superconducting RbBi2
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-1-2021
Abstract
The properties of RbBi2, a 4.15 K superconductor, were investigated using magnetic field, pressure, and neutron diffraction. Under hydrostatic pressure, an almost 50% reduction of Tc is observed, linked to a low Debye temperature estimated at 165 K. The resistivity and magnetic susceptibility were measured on quenched and slow-cooled polycrystalline samples. The resistivity follows a low temperature power-law dependence in both types of samples, while the diamagnetic susceptibility, χ, is dependent on the sample cooling history. Slow-cooled samples have χ=-1 while quenched samples have χ<-1 due to grain size differences. Evidence of the effects of the cooling rate is also discerned from the local structure, obtained by neutron diffraction and the pair density function analysis. Slow-cooled samples have structurally symmetric Bi hexagons, in contrast to quenched samples in which disorder is manifested in periodic distortions of the Bi hexagonal rings of the kagome sublattice. Disorder may lead to flux pinning that reduces vortex mobility, but Tc remains unaffected by the cooling rate.
Identifier
85114857710 (Scopus)
Publication Title
Physical Review B
External Full Text Location
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.104.104503
e-ISSN
24699969
ISSN
24699950
Issue
10
Volume
104
Grant
DE-FG02-01ER45927
Fund Ref
U.S. Department of Energy
Recommended Citation
Philip, Sharon S.; Yang, Junjie; Louca, Despina; Rosa, P. F.S.; Thompson, J. D.; and Page, K. L., "Bismuth kagome sublattice distortions by quenching and flux pinning in superconducting RbBi2" (2021). Faculty Publications. 3846.
https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/fac_pubs/3846